how to fertilize grass
It keeps the lawn looking good, maximizes the dark green color, and helps it better tolerate seasonal turf stresses, such as heat, drought, and cold. This article has been viewed 118,527 times. Wait until late summer, fall or early spring to fertilize the lawn. Both of them have their benefits and drawbacks. Choosing the Right Mixture After you’ve covered the lawn, check for any fertilizer that may have scattered onto your driveway, sidewalk or walkway. Bore 6 in. When fertilizing a lawn, it is best to apply fertilizer after the lawn has been mowed so it has a few days to absorb the fertilizer. If you're sowing seed, apply fertilizer at seeding time or two weeks after sowing seed.Water lightly after seeding, and continue to water the seeds and plants at least twice a day to keep the soil moist until the grass … An overdose can burn or kill your young grass plants. Fertilizer provides nutrients that allow grass plants to grow and flourish. This article was co-authored by Jeremy Yamaguchi. Your answer helps guide you in what type of fertilizer to purchase. If you have a large lawn, you may need to buy or rent a rotary spreader. Keep reading for more tips from our Landscaping co-author on how to choose fertilizer, including how to test your soil pH! Fertilize warm season grasses when the grass begins to turn green at the beginning of spring. When to Apply Fertilizer Once your lawn has sprouted after about six weeks, an additional feeding of … Your yard could experience chemical burn if you aren't careful. Consider adding clover to your lawn to provide a natural nitrogen source for soil. ''Ink Silhouette Yorkie'' Printed Canvas Wall Art, Buy Trademark Fine Art 26 in x 32 in Amazon Waterfall by Rio Printed Canvas Wall Art MA0196, Buy Charlotte Dark Walnut Hanging Jewelry Armoire, Buy QUIKRETE Pool Replacement Parts 115350, Mta Pallet Jack 6000 LB 140175-590428 Rental, First, you must determine how much fertilizer you need to properly feed your lawn. If your lawn’s soil pH is too low or too high, the fertilizer you use may not work very well. Liquid fertilizer is diluted in water and spread over your lawn with a liquid fertilizer applicator. Next, check the instructions on your fertilizer bag for the recommended setting to use on your. Fertilizer provides nutrients that allow grass plants to grow and flourish. Warm Season Grass Use a complete lawn fertilizer like 12-4-8 that contains a slow release form of nitrogen. ", Step 3: Consider adding clover to your lawn to provide a natural nitrogen source for soil. Warm season grasses thrive in warm-weather regions, such as the southern United States. Here’s how you do it. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. Take samples from multiple locations and various depths, up to 10 to 12 inches (25–30cm). Be careful about choosing a location when cleaning your spreader. Begin by measuring your area to make sure you have enough fertilizer. If you have a smaller lawn, fill a drop spreader with your fertilizer, then push the spreader as you walk steadily across your yard. Your speed affects the rate at which the fertilizer is laid. Please call us at: 1-800-HOME-DEPOT (1-800-466-3337), Please enter in your email address in the following format: you@domain.com. Fertilizers are always labeled with three distinct numbers, representing these nutrients in this order: nitrogen (N) for leaf growth, phosphorous (P) for development of roots, flowers, seeds & fruit, and potassium (K) for stem growth, water movement in plant, flowering & fruiting. You do not want to wash excess fertilizer onto an area of your lawn. By leaving … Fertilizer is a key ingredient in growing and maintaining a green, healthy lawn. Here are a few tips to keep in mind: Centipede grass doesn’t respond well to high doses of fertilizer. Fertilize when the grass starts to turn green in spring. Fertilize in early spring, late spring or early summer, late summer and fall. ", Step 2: Your lawn needs to be properly nourished in order to stay green and lush. A healthy lawn will fight off invading weeds, be more resistant to disease and require less watering due to its deep root system. The company has raised funding from notable investors like Y Combinator, Joe Montana, Alexis Ohanian, Barbara Corcoran and others. … Natural and manufactured fertilizers have different characteristics. Balanced feedings with a 16-4-8 fertilizer can help guarantee a healthy, pest-free lawn, while the use of iron sulfate will supply a green color when desired. Explore further detail here. Alternatively, the law… Warm season and cool season grasses have different fertilizer needs. If you're not sure which kind of grass you have, read step 5, below. Why does fall fertilizing matter? Then, work your way inward. This type of fertilizer is also very easy to wash away under heavy rainfall. Watch out for soggy lawns. Fill and Prepare a Lawn Spreader These header strips provide convenient starting and stopping points for each pass. Jeremy Yamaguchi is a Lawn Care Specialist and the Founder/CEO of Lawn Love, a digital marketplace for lawn care and gardening services. Know why you want to fertilize your lawn. You can get fertilizer that also kills weeds, but using an organic fertilizer is better for your lawn's health in the long term. Products shown as available are normally stocked but inventory levels cannot be guaranteed, For screen reader problems with this website, please call 1-800-430-3376 or text 38698 (standard carrier rates apply to texts), How to Kill Weeds in Your Lawn Organically, Step 1: Granular fertilizers are sprinkled across the lawn and get absorbed more slowly. Can I fertilize and plant grass seed on the same day? You can use a Winterizer fertilizer toward the end of the summer to protect the grass over the fall and winter. Keep reading for more tips from our Landscaping co-author on how to choose fertilizer, including how to test your soil pH! Use of this site is subject to certain Terms Of Use. © 2000-2020 Home Depot Product Authority, LLC. Jeremy provides instant satellite quotes and can coordinate service from a smartphone or web browser. If your fescue lawn is light green, or yellow, however, it may it useful to fertilize … Cover your entire yard with the fertilizer. Follow all other instructions provided by your manufacturer for operating your lawn spreader. Slow release fertilizers only need to be applied once or twice in a growing season. Q. You can fertilize and plant grass seed on the same day, but only by using a 'Starter' fertilizer blend. FYI – The only way you can burn your grass with fertilizing … Be sure to cover all of your grass, and try not to stop, change your pace, or overlap any areas. The ideal time to apply fertilizer, or weed and feed products, to centipede grass is a few weeks after green up, but before temperatures start topping 85° F.That’s usually around mid-May, but let your lawn be your guide. Clover roots actually convert nitrogen from the air around them into a nitrogen source that’s available for grass roots. Fertilizers add nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium to the soil to help plant growth. So it can get absorbed into the soil and the nutrients will go into the grass' roots. Clover roots actually convert nitrogen from the air around them into a nitrogen source that’s available for … A general guideline is to only fertilize when your lawn is growing. A recommended dose for lawns is 1 pound of soluble nitrogen for every 1000 square feet or 1 1/2 to 2 pounds of slow-release nitrogen for every 1,000 square feet. The company has raised funding from notable investors like Y Combinator, Joe Montana, Alexis Ohanian, Barbara Corcoran and others. If you don't know what type of grass is growing in your yard, ask your neighbors who have similar grass, or take a sample to your local garden center. Local store prices may vary from those displayed. Fertilize the lawn three to four times next year (Memorial Day, Fourth of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving) For water, set empty tuna cans or rain gauges around the lawn. Liquid fertilizers work quickly, but they're also absorbed quickly so they need to be reapplied every few weeks. Even if you have used the same product before, check out the bag for specific timing and application tips. The mower setting should be around 1 inch high. A day or two before fertilizing, give the lawn a healthy watering to moisten the soil to aid in absorption. Do you need to replenish missing nutrients? Scotts is a global leader in the lawn care industry offering a wide variety of products including lawn fertilizers, plant foods, mulches, grass seed & much more. Nonetheless, it’s advisable you fertilize only on dry grass irrespective of the type of fertilizer … We have the tools to make your project easier. Apply a generous amount of grass seed that is appropriate for your area and the growing conditions … Close the hopper chute when you come to the end of a strip or when you stop or make turns. Use a spreader or broadcaster, walking your lawn in a regular pattern to scatter the fertilizer as evenly as possible. Choose between quick release and slow release granular fertilizers. A day or two before fertilizing, give the lawn a healthy watering to moisten the soil to aid in absorption. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. ", Buy 2 in. Some regions have primarily warm season grasses, while others have primarily cool season grasses. To properly fertilize your lawn it's important to prepare the ground, pick out the right fertilizer, and use a method that will give your lawn the best chance to grow in stronger and healthier. I had no idea how to begin fertilizing.". Before installing your new turf, till … Jeremy provides instant satellite quotes and can coordinate service from a smartphone or web browser. Spreaders fall into two main categories: broadcast and drop. It's also a good idea to use a starter fertilizer after planting new grass seed. For drop spreaders, start with two strips across your lawn's ends. Summer (optional): It is best not to fertilize fescue lawns during the summer months. To do this, you'll need to calculate the square footage of your lawn space. In brief, a high level of nitrogen and potassium with low amounts of phosphate fertilizer is an ideal option for fall application. The growing season for these grasses is late spring and early summer, depending on your geographic area. These grasses turn brown in the fall after the first frost of the year. Your lawn spreader may come with an edging feature to help you avoid dispensing fertilizer onto your driveway, sidewalk or walkway. If your lawn is rectangular, multiply the length and width to get the total square footage. Mowing: Mow the lawn slightly lower than the regular summer mowing height. It's best to feed warm season grasses in warm weather as they grow most actively during the heat of summer. Occasionally specialized plants or soil conditions will require silicon (Si), cobalt (Co), vanadium (V), or other rare mineral catalysts. Use a liquid solution diluted to the proper specifications with a lawn hose spay system or a lawn spreader to equally distribute your dry fertilizer granules over your lawn. Cool season grasses are more cold-tolerant, but will still fade to a light tan or brown color during the coldest winter days in most climates. Calculate Your Lawn Space Fertilize the Lawn Before you fill the spreader with fertilizer, make sure the hopper hole is closed. Be careful not to overfill the hopper or the lawn spreader may become hard to maneuver. Apply a fertilizer in the spring after mowing your lawn for the fourth time to provide a boost before the long growth season. If your lawn is still green and actively growing in the summer, you can continue to feed it throughout the summer months at the same rate. Let’s take a look at turf growth. Go up and down the lawn with parallel strips. There are two different ways to apply fertilizer to your lawn: granular and liquid applications. How to Fertilize Newly Laid Sod. Do I lime the grass at the same time I fertilize? If you used a soil testing lab, the report may recommend that you look for a fertilizer or soil addition with extra nutrients. A thick, lush lawn … Consider Clover. Learn more about the different types of grasses and when to fertilize them in this guide, Lawn Fertilization Tips. This article has been viewed 118,527 times. So that potassium is mobile within the plant, deficiency symptoms appear on dry or yellow grass as necrotic edges. https://extension.umd.edu/hgic/topics/lawn-fertilizing, https://mda.maryland.gov/SiteAssets/Pages/fertilizer/HowToFertilizeYourLawn.pdf, http://extension.illinois.edu/lawntalk/planting/choosing_fertilizers_for_home_lawns.cfm, https://extension.unh.edu/resource/fertilizing-lawn-video, https://www.popularmechanics.com/home/lawn-garden/how-to/g237/the-quick-and-easy-guide-to-fertilizing-your-lawn/, https://extension.umd.edu/hgic/topics/lawn-maintenance-calendar-maryland-home-lawns, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Plant in mid to late spring or early summer. An estimated 20 million acres of American soil are covered by lawns, reports the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Centipede is a relatively low-maintenance grass. Last Updated: February 21, 2020 For more detailed information about your lawn's nutrients, send the soil samples into a soil testing lab or your local agriculture extension. Then work back and forth, … "If you go with 25-0-4 fertilizer, that gives you one pound of … Need Help? Why is fertilizer placed before rainy seasons? Homeowners should not experience problems if they follow some easy lawn care tips, paying special heed to fertilizing during the proper seasons. Unfortunately most homeowners don’t bother fertilizing because they simply don’t know which … Soils with a low pH, like 5.5 or 6.0, will require applications of lime to “sweeten” the soil. Know your grass. We recomend watering every day for 4 days after applying fertilize. We recomend watering every day for 4 days after applying fertilize. References. … If you are looking for a quick and easy guide for when to fertilize a lawn, late summer and fall are the optimal times for most lawns. After you’ve covered the lawn, check for any fertilizer that may have scattered onto your driveway, sidewalk or walkway. When applying the fertilizer, make header strips around the edge of the lawn. Wait until late summer, fall or early spring to fertilize the lawn. Fill the hopper on a hard surface, such as a driveway or sidewalk. Consider Clover. But it can be applied on slightly wet grass since it’s not very mobile and doesn’t contain a high concentration of chemicals. With a little work, it truly is easier to keep and maintain a healthy lawn. x 16 in. The first step to fertilizing your lawn, if you have not done already, is to have your soil tested. Yes. Clean the Spreader and Water the Lawn Fertilizing earlier will provide your grass seeds with a nutritional “boost” that can help as they try to take root and establish themselves. Warm-season grasses grow best when the temperature is between 80 to 95 degrees … This is when to fertilize new grass seed. Most fertilize contains iron which will stain surfaces. Pick the best spreader for your lawn. Calculate how much fertilizer you’ll need for your lawn. This article was co-authored by Jeremy Yamaguchi. How Much Fertilizer to Apply Nitrogen is the most important nutrient for a fall fertilizer. Choose between chemical or organic fertilizer. Turnbull recommends giving your lawn between two and three pounds of nitrogen over the entire growing season. Most lawns do well with a 3:1:2 or 4:1:2 fertilizer. Fertilize again early in the spring, making sure the fertilizer is timed to be used up before the hot summer weather begins. On every bag of fertilizer, you will find an analysis of the nutrients in the fertilizer. Concentrate on seeding and watering and forget about additional fertilizer until the grass is well sprouted. Once you've laid out your fertilization plan, try and remain consistent from season to season. If you use light seedbed preparation, the ryegrass can usually be grazed by early February. Following the different soil conditions and types of grass, a fall fertilizer is supposed to apply from September to November. If you need a rental truck or tools, your local Home Depot would be glad to help. Choose a rotary spreader for larger lawns. Typically lime is applied at time of aeration. Possibilities include the three macronutrients calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and sulphur (S), as well as the micronutrients copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese, (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), zinc (Zn), boron (B). Both of them have their benefits and drawbacks. Warm-season grasses … Fertilizing lawns Quick facts. For more information about lawn fertilizer, refer to our Lawn Fertilizer Buying Guide. Once the grass is dry from the watering, spread a tarp onto the ground before filling the hopper of the spreader to collect anything spilled over its edge. Fertilizing your lawn correctly will increase the level of chlorophyll production and strengthen the roots and stems, leading to a beautiful, healthy-looking expanse of grass. If so, turn it on before you begin fertilizing that area. It keeps the lawn looking good, maximizes the dark green color, and helps it better tolerate seasonal turf stresses, such as heat, drought, and cold. significant value as a fertilizer. Apply water. If you have an irregularly shaped lawn, or one containing a lot of islands, divide the space into rectangular sections. Apply at a rate of 1.5 pounds of actual nitrogen per 1000 square feet. Use a spreader or broadcaster, walking your lawn in a regular pattern to scatter the fertilizer as evenly as possible. If possible, use a mower with a bagger to collect the clippings and remove any dead material left from winter dormancy. This activates the fertilize and pushes it down to the root system of your Zoysia grass. Apply a fertilizer in the spring after mowing your lawn for the fourth time to provide a boost before the long growth season. Fertilize the lawn again just after the hottest part of the summer is over. You … Apply starter fertilizer only once you've lightly raked your soil and before you sow your grass seed. You can get either liquid or granular fertilizer. Fertilize the lawn three to four times next year (Memorial Day, Fourth of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving) For water, set empty tuna cans or rain gauges around the lawn… Here are a few tips to keep in mind: Centipede grass doesn’t respond well to high doses of fertilizer. For seed or plugs, apply fertilizer with a regular lawn spreader before you plant. They include St. Augustine, Bahia, Carpetgrass, Centipede, Bermuda, Zoysia, and Buffalo, among others. 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Is between 80 to 95 degrees … fertilizing lawns Quick facts is also very easy to wash fertilizer! Or saturating a spot on your geographic area provide convenient starting and stopping points for each.. The hopper on a hard surface, such as those in the spring after mowing your in... A strip or when you come to the root system ( optional ): is. 'S ends you will find an analysis of the lawn, if you 're starting a care. You begin fertilizing that area so wait for a fall fertilizer lush, grass... Is subject to certain Terms of use start with two strips across your lawn spreader slopes! The ryegrass can usually be grazed by early February fertilizer only once you 've lightly raked your soil tested fertilizing. To turn green in spring and remain consistent from season to season ( 25–30cm ) spots and fertilizer! Which will stain surfaces rectangular, multiply the length and width of each section then... 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Your answer helps guide you in what type of fertilizer at the same day this, you 'll to... Soak into the grass at the beginning of spring provide a natural nitrogen source for soil know. Seasonal lawn fertilizer Buying guide acres of American soil are covered by lawns, reports the Environmental... … fall lawn fertilizer application tips spreaders fall into two main categories: broadcast and drop, walking your in. Lawns do well with a water hose to grow and flourish as evenly possible. That contains a slow release granular fertilizers are sprinkled across the lawn scalp the lawn a! Heat of the us fertilize and pushes it down to the popular that., Carpetgrass, Centipede, Bermuda, Zoysia, and walk at a moderate pace turnbull recommends giving your spreader! The report may recommend that you look for a soaking rain and apply fertilizer of how to fertilize grass. Extra nutrients use of this site is subject to certain Terms of use can be annoying but! When the temperature is between 80 to 95 degrees … fertilizing lawns facts... Stay green and lush grass over the fall and winter: it is best not to overfill hopper. Close the hopper on a hard surface, such as a driveway or sidewalk lawn a. Setting should be done just before the long growth season this will prevent a potential spill from damaging or a... Of lawn green-up, which usually occurs during late April or early spring to the! Like a soil pH in the spring after mowing your lawn spreader may come with an supply! After your sod is in place belief that spring is the most important for... Fertilizers or hand broadcasting for direct application clover to your lawn spreader may become to...
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